In recent years, developments is quite astonishing, particularly in technical fields, particularly in the following aspects of information and communication. Information Technology formerly known as computer technology, and other electronic equipment, into a combination of ability.
Initial discovery of a simple variety of devices, including phones, analog-based, developed and developing countries continue to show a variety of other electronic devices. Eventually, the technology has even become a whole.
On the other hand, due to the ability of the development technology, but also a very dramatic change, tourism and business operations, create new services, including network utilization in the calculation of a world without limits.
The phone, which is found in early 1876, intended as a medium for sound transmission and a simulated implementation of the concept, but also contribute to the development of technology is not small. Until about 1960, in this simulation still alive, before, began to lead to digital technology.
Later, digital technology has begun to spread to a variety of design techniques and the use of human use. Fax, is one of the stepping stone to the use of telecommunications networks, which can give contributions and ideas, which datapun media through mobile phones.
Therefore, with the development of computers. Introduced the first computer was ENIAC Second, install and use in 1946, in the second world war. This computer is an electronic circuit tube lamp weighing 20 tons. Development is quite amazing, both in size and capabilities.
Now, komputerpun size, only a few hand size. With these measures, the process capability diolahnya, not only to the calculations involved in the implementation process and database processing, but also the ability to communicate with other users who use the equipment remains the separation of functions.
Agreement is the one who held a key role here, so all kinds of devices to each other. As such, a machine with other machines can communicate with each other. Protocol is a method, leading to equipment and other equipment can berkomununikasi the other, the conversation occurred, the final handshake (handshake), and language can be likened to an agreement the two instruments, leading to mutual understanding of how they say what is being processed.
Production equipment from different manufacturers, things are likely to contribute to the grace period to participate in the information and telecommunications technology, because using the same protocol, rose tool can be combined for their part, the existence of a variety of devices.Therefore, with bandwidth, data path, compression, coding, and bit, the fundamental backbone, in particular the development of information technology and telecommunications.
Two months ago, after Neil Armstrong landed on the moon, there is a big step in the University of California, Los Angeles, when the first computer connected to the ARPANET at. ARPANET connected four sites, including UCLA, Stanford Research Institute (SRI), the University of California, Santa Barbara and University of Utah. In 1977, more than 100 mainframe and micro computer connected to the ARPANET, the majority are still in research.
With this facility, so that teachers and students can share information with each other, without leaving their computer. Currently, there are more than 400 million worldwide Internet hosts.Since 1988, the Internet growing exponentially, and its size almost doubled, twice a year. The term was originally created by its development of the Internet, because they need one word to describe the network of networks connected to each other, they are at that time. The Internet is a collection and a computer connected to people in the world are miles of cable and telephone lines, each side can communicate through the use of language is commonly used.
So, what is the Internet? First, the Internet is a vast collection of computer networks large and small are continuous with each other using the existing global communications network.Second, the Internet is a whole person who is actively involved in order to make the Internet a valuable source of information resources. What mebuat it work? Because all of the game is power and wave, and finally treated in this way. All from the analog or digital