Over the theory of cybernetics

Oriented way of thinking is more prominent in this process.
Introduction of knowledge to meet the economy.
Learning can raise more complete.
All activities are concentrated to the desired goal.
In real life in any environment, learn about the transfer.
Learning control to learn the rhythm of each person
Provide performance feedback has reached the level of performance than expected clear guidelines.

Weaknesses of the theory of cybernetics
This theory has been criticized because of more focused research on information systems, and less concerned about how the learning process.

Attending the sustainable living, can account for that environmental technology solutions need to be absolute. If not, it will be the next generation where they will inherit the garbage pollution and environmental issues affecting the lives of a lot of basic heavy burden.

Unfortunately, environmental technology is still a rare thing (too expensive), only with great sacrifice, sharing of resources in developed countries alone. Although communities in developing countries is difficult to obtain such technology. Although many natural resources and the Earth’s life support is based in developing countries. Therefore, there is a protection of the environment among the business through the implementation of technologies in support of its gap.

This gap can only be overcome if the developed countries to developing countries easier access to environmental technology they produce the most extensive. Therefore between technology and environment protection. Do not go, the developing countries can enjoy, it has been severely damaged or contaminated environment is not the time environmental protection technology, the forest has been depleted, polluted water, polluted air, accumulation of garbage, thereby greatly consume natural resources, human is a sick deal symptoms of global climate change.

Of course, when it’s satire, environmentally friendly hybrid cars in a region where there is a garbage heap in one corner, air conditioning records show pass, high carbon dioxide content, yellow water through disungai, no more fish, and a house was misunderstanding of a child who is lying sick because of dirty air …

Common natural phenomenon researchers often inspired to create environment-friendly technology. Biological pulping is one of them. This is an imitation of the industrial use of microorganisms during the process of weathering.

The nature of human life tend to make a brilliant thought. That it is wood, branches, leaves or other weathering processes. As the materials melt, decomposition occurs which makes it the destruction of nature. No garbage or waste. When more detailed review of the process is out of micro-organisms.

Organism is a microorganism from the help weathering process, it is the natural decomposition of waste and in soil humus in the form of return. Work does not produce pollution, stimulate our scientists perfect the use of microorganisms in the industrial sector.

Pulp and paper industry is well-known waste difficult to overcome. These wastes, such as caustic soda, sulfite, and sulfide in the desalting process of the lignin content of chemicals.These chemicals were considered to be sources of pollution on the environment. On air pollution, and banned the use of sulfur in the process in some developed countries such as Germany.

“In Indonesia, not all are pulp and paper mill wastewater treatment plant should have suggested more than 20 percent of its investment value of the investments, said:” Bambang Prasetya as an expert researcher Wanda Plaza (auxiliary power unit) of the Health and transformation of material science (research institutes Institute inaugural speech in Indonesia), Jakarta, last week.

Treatment is an ideal biological pulping pulp, wood pulp, which help in the microbiological treatment. Bambang explained, in particular, energy conservation and reduction of bio-pulping efficiency in the use of chemicals. Acre of the pulp and paper pulp production process is usually caused by cooking wood chips, straw or sugar cane residue. All chemicals used. The purpose of this process, separation of lignin components.

In biological pulping, chemicals have been replaced by a similar microbial and enzyme degradation of lignin can be removed. This is a group of microbial or fungal decay is often considered to be found in the wild fungi. Bleaching of paper, the use of chemical agents such as chlorate and hydrogen peroxide can replace the rot with the release of the enzyme. Some enzymes are known to degrade lignin is a manganese peroxidase, laccase and lignin peroxidase.

“More than ten years development of continuing concern, because in many industrialized countries of the technology is a process that is environmentally friendly considerations Sheng Wu pulp, said:” Now who’s Ban Bang biotechnology research, research institutes Ben Zhong Xin officer to take. Even from an analysis of figures, with the traditional bio-pulping process.1994 Bambang Yudhoyono research, microbial species, bacteria can improve the physical properties of pulp.

Take time

In this process than traditional biological pulping of some shortcomings, which need more time in operasionilnya. However, according to Bambang pilot scale production trials in the United States, found no major technical problems because of the time can be a good scheduling system settings.

Bambang further explained that this bio-pulping of biomass decomposition process, only one of the benefits of many. Another benefit is called ethanol production, can be derived from premium.Ini fermentai alternative fuels during the same time, that is broken down into sugar and ethanol fermentation of cellulose into sugar.

However, excited scientists for weathering plastic and composite materials to replace it. ”For wood or biomass material impact on the convenience of weathered material or polymer resin, can be used to produce plastics, such as wood composites, said:” Bambang. In addition, the wood rot fungi can also produce natural fiber plastic.

Initial discovery of a simple variety of devices, including phones, analog-based, developed and developing countries continue to show a variety of other electronic devices. Eventually, the technology has even become a whole.

On the other hand, due to the ability of the development technology, but also a very dramatic change, tourism and business operations, create new services, including network utilization in the calculation of a world without limits.

The phone, which is found in early 1876, intended as a medium for sound transmission and a simulated implementation of the concept, but also contribute to the development of technology is not small. Until about 1960, in this simulation still alive, before, began to lead to digital technology.

Later, digital technology has begun to spread to a variety of design techniques and the use of human use. Fax, is one of the stepping stone to the use of telecommunications networks, which can give contributions and ideas, which datapun media through mobile phones.

Therefore, with the development of computers. Introduced the first computer was ENIAC Second, install and use in 1946, in the second world war. This computer is an electronic circuit tube lamp weighing 20 tons. Development is quite amazing, both in size and capabilities.

Now, komputerpun size, only a few hand size. With these measures, the process capability diolahnya, not only to the calculations involved in the implementation process and database processing, but also the ability to communicate with other users who use the equipment remains the separation of functions.

Agreement is the one who held a key role here, so all kinds of devices to each other. As such, a machine with other machines can communicate with each other. Protocol is a method, leading to equipment and other equipment can berkomununikasi the other, the conversation occurred, the final handshake (handshake), and language can be likened to an agreement the two instruments, leading to mutual understanding of how they say what is being processed.

Production equipment from different manufacturers, things are likely to contribute to the grace period to participate in the information and telecommunications technology, because using the same protocol, rose tool can be combined for their part, the existence of a variety of devices.Therefore, with bandwidth, data path, compression, coding, and bit, the fundamental backbone, in particular the development of information technology and telecommunications.

Two months ago, after Neil Armstrong landed on the moon, there is a big step in the University of California, Los Angeles, when the first computer connected to the ARPANET at. ARPANET connected four sites, including UCLA, Stanford Research Institute (SRI), the University of California, Santa Barbara and University of Utah. In 1977, more than 100 mainframe and micro computer connected to the ARPANET, the majority are still in research.

With this facility, so that teachers and students can share information with each other, without leaving their computer. Currently, there are more than 400 million worldwide Internet hosts.Since 1988, the Internet growing exponentially, and its size almost doubled, twice a year. The term was originally created by its development of the Internet, because they need one word to describe the network of networks connected to each other, they are at that time. The Internet is a collection and a computer connected to people in the world are miles of cable and telephone lines, each side can communicate through the use of language is commonly used.

So, what is the Internet? First, the Internet is a vast collection of computer networks large and small are continuous with each other using the existing global communications network.Second, the Internet is a whole person who is actively involved in order to make the Internet a valuable source of information resources. What mebuat it work? Because all of the game is power and wave, and finally treated in this way. All from the analog or digital

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“I don’t believe that technology can make someone dumber or smarter,” states Naomi Hupert, a senior researcher at the Center for Children and Technology in New York. However, Hupert is careful to point out that there are some valid reasons to be concerned about the impact of technology on children.  One is that we don’t yet understand its overall impact and how it will affect us 20 or 30 years down the road. Another concern centres on usage. “Depending on how you use it, your outcome varies,” explains Hupert. Your child may learn a new language by using a CD-ROM or spend the same time shooting at “criminals” in a video game.

Language and Writing

Does technology have a negative impact on the way we communicate, read and write? Reading expert and author of Proust and the Squid: the Story and Science of the Reading Brain, Maryanne Wolf warns that the reading brain may be lost to the digital culture. “We must work as a society to preserve the development of particular aspects of reading, both for this generation and for generations to come,” writes Wolf about the onset of technology.

These days, many children and teens use texting (text messaging) and instant messaging to communicate with friends and family. And, even if you know what ROFL or LTR mean, the vast amount of acronyms, slang and new spellings used in texts can be bewildering. Hupert’s not convinced this negatively affects language. “It doesn’t mean that if you ‘text’ that you will write the way you text,” says Hupert. “People often learn various dialects and slang…[and we understand that there are] certain ways of writing that are appropriate for some environments and not for others.”

Analogous to this, Maryanne Wolf points out that 2,000 years ago Socrates warned against the use of the written word because it was a superficial way of learning. The same thing happened with the invention of the printing press and the typewriter. All along, humans have managed to rewire their brains to adapt to new technologies and ways of communicating.

Social Skills and Attention Span

According to a study from California’s Kaiser Family Foundation, 8 to 18-year-olds spend about 6.5 hours a day consuming digital media and much of that time is spent media multitasking. Can that be good for kids? Shouldn’t that time be better spent outdoors with friends or reading the classics? “I think anything done to excess is excessive,” says Hupert. She goes on to say that this thinking applies to any task i.e. a child who spends all his time doing math homework, playing basketball, reading magazines or playing video games.

If a child is spending an inordinate amount of time online or playing video games, you may want to enforce a time limit and/or get the whole family involved.  Many of today’s gaming systems have two, three or four player options – families can sing popular songs, try out new dances or compete in tennis together.  This alleviates some of the concerns around isolation and inactivity.

Overall, though, there’s no need to worry, says Don Tapscott in Grown Up Digital: How the Net Generation is Changing Your World. He argues that from ages 8-18, the brain is still being built and that kids’ brains are becoming hard-wired to live in a digital culture. In other words, technology is literally rewriting their brains. In addition, he asserts that, “the challenges of the Internet could actually provoke the Net Gener (11 to 30-year-old person) to do the hard thinking to make sense of a broader scope of information than the one that would have been available to the Boomer.”

Ironically, technology may have a hugely positive impact on those children diagnosed with attention issues. Hupert talks about informal studies done in classrooms where those with ADD-like symptoms (inability to focus, hyperactivity) “shined when they had to do a PowerPoint presentation.” While Hupert and other educators aren’t sure what it is about technology that made the difference (more creativity? more freedom?), these exercises show that technology can be valuable when it comes to learning.

Down the Road

As parents and children are increasingly more reliant on technology to work, play and learn, we can breathe a little easier knowing that it can be a partner in the learning process. Taking part in educational online activities like those on TVOKids.com, playing games as a family on the Wii or reading slang-filled text messages may actually offer learning opportunities never before available.

In order to answer these curious, here is a list of products and technology are considered future will be very interesting, if they can become a reality.

Tiny USB trillion bytes Berkapasitas100
In this day and age, mobile and flexible, as now, consumers want all the work can be done, in short, there is not much trouble, portable data storage Ribbe example. The tiny USB 100 trillion bytes, and is a product in the future dream.

Imagine if the USB 100 trillion bytes, also known as GB capacity of 100,000 (and a trillion bytes: 1000 GB) is in your pocket! You can carry all the required data. This product may soon become a reality with the study of protein may be used as a data storage method.

Universal Translator
A small tool that can quickly translate many languages is also an ideal. Many things are done in order to make this product, especially in the military. But there is still need for a very long time to build this technology.

Replacement tool batteries
Battery technology as a resource has not changed much since the mid-19th century. It seems sad that the notebook is full of modern technology and are still using the battery as a power supply. With the relative resistance for a while, take some time to fill, replace the batteries of advanced technology, should be immediately.

The real virtual world
The virtual world Second Life is like a game of fun. However, the virtual world should be established there is not much different from the real world, such as in the movie The Matrix, the film about the virtual world.

Ability to ‘Matrix’
On the matrix, and with restraint, it can be a high-level karate in an instant. Is it possible to create new technology, we can do everything, we can not fast data transfer? Such techniques include the expected future.

Mind Control Technology
Maybe you think this technology is only an illusion. But
Recent studies, flawed people can be moved
The mouse only his mind. In the future, technologies such as
This has become a dream.

Faster transportation
Transportation and technological progress was not much has happened in the past 30 years. Transport, such as ‘the door where’ jingle may simply be a dream. However, the man expected to be technology, can improve the travel speed is now twice as high.

Intelligent Computer Artifisial
The complicated computer to increase so rapidly. But people still want to wait too long, you can create a computer equipped with artificial intelligence or artificial intelligence similar to the level of human intelligence.

The safety of nanotechnology
At present, mankind is in its early stages, nanotechnology. Is likely in the future, this technology can treat human diseases and environmental issues. However, this technology also can spread diseases, and even destroy a city. I hope that things will not be negative.

Identity Penyembunyi Technology
Today’s modern technology provides a lot of good things. However, as the technology, privacy and anonymity disturbed people. The ideal of the ideal future of technology, things that can make you completely invisible hidden cameras, global positioning systems and advanced technologies that make it more difficult to prevent privacy.

NEW DELHI – India will no longer seem to lack the energy source. With the help enrich the light, immediately turn the country into a top-level production of electricity, homes and offices.

The Government of India is being heated discussions with the U.S. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in the United States, in order to obtain authorization to use the prototype energy storage capacity of 1 MW roof.

“We continue to work with Massachusetts Institute of Technology, so his job roofing energy storage for home and office in India.” Said India’s energy sector, foreign secretary of the Vatican rooms, such as the New York Times quoted India, Tuesday (12/1/2010).

Provincial energy sector, India had submitted a proposal in cooperation with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology under the auspices of the Indo-US Science and Technology Forum to develop a prototype of energy storage batteries, so that commercial products to meet India’s energy needs.

Full use of solar panels, roof to act as a battery energy storage sunlight into electricity 1 MW and preservation. The energy stored in the roof to the energy supply of electricity can provide a village or small urban areas.

“As a tropical country, the sun in 10 months, this year is the foundation of India’s capital. Meet this condition if the storage battery technology to support this.” Narrative Brahma.

Nano-technology, light remain in the window

Light or glass barrier film services had been held the heat, so that the room in the home or car is still cool. The current system used in polymer coating applied to the glass surface. But often the room is still hot, because this type of glass film can not contain near-infrared (near-infrared, near infrared). The main source of near-infrared spectroscopy is a warm feeling in the room, and even glass film.

Stefan Schelm and Jeff Smith University of Technology in Sydney, Australia, recently found that by adding nano-spaces of lanthanum Hexaborida (LaB 6) on the glass, polymer film, the infrared absorption efficiency can be increased significantly. This is due to the impact of surface plasmon excitation (surface plasmon excitation, extraction), which tereksitasinya free electrons in the metal conduction band in together, so that energy absorption occurs. 6 LaB their particle size should be small enough to prevent the scattering (scattering) light. 20-200 nm size Hexaborida lanthanum can absorb 95% of the near-infrared wavelengths at 900-1200, while the average absorption of the glass membrane is only about 30-40%.

Nanotechnology treatment fotodinamik

Fotodinamik therapy is the treatment of light-sensitive molecules (photosensitizers, PSS) to tend to gather in tumor cells. When the light irradiation with a certain wavelength, PSS excitement, the energy transfer to a nearby oxygen molecules to form reactive oxygen species (reactive oxygen species, Ross) who will be set up to kill cancer cells. Therefore, cancer treatment can be accurately positioned without prejudice to the healthy cells. The problem is that most of them are hydrophobic, so that PSS can not be directly into the body. This requires operators (carriers), PSS is able to carry the cancer cells without damaging side effects.

Cap N. Prasad and others, from the State University of New York at Buffalo and Roswell Park Cancer Institute found that ceramic nanoparticles can be used as carrier and PSS the efficiency and safety. These ceramic materials easy to make, can be from being affected by PSS pH, temperature, and allow the properties of certain compounds, in addition biokompatibel, will unswervingly adhere to cancer cells.

They are synthetic ceramics, paint and devinyl – 2 – 2 – (1 – hexyl) pyropheophorbida (HPPH), the type of PSS is currently in clinical I / II phase as the anti-cancer drug. Pores small enough to nanokeramik Xiangnian Qi HPPH not able to generate oxygen HPPH Ross also led to cell death.

Another possibility is to use silicon-based nano-particles and core. Nano-particles, and then there is a specific compound can be attached to the appropriate receptor cells. Then, if there is a dc magnetic field, particles are attached to cancer cells will lead to cell death, due to the magnetic field (magnetic cell lysis), and kill cancer cells.

Nano-technology as an alternative data storage

Data storage technology has leapt away from the tape materials, laser technology, DVD and CD – ROM. However, nano-technology seems to be able to carry out data storage has become more forward left.

Peter Vettiger and Gerd Binnig (Koenig is the winner 1986 Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery of the “scanning tunneling microscope, scanning tunneling microscopy) in, IBM Zurich Research Laboratory, suggest the best use of a needle-nanometer (the principle of scanningtunneling microscope technology) as a data storage device. prototyping tool, known as the Ma Lu (1000 feet).

Millipede works is simple. A Nami needle connected to a buffer, and then fixed on the polymer sheet. If the buffer is heated to high temperatures (about 400 groups), the buffer will be expanded and the needle will be gaps in the polymer. Indent understood as a signal to one, there is no reduction to 0. Data readings are also using the same principle. If the buffer zone heating temperature 300 ℃, the buffer will be slightly swollen, the tip just touch the surface of the polymer pin. Then the needle to ‘belong’ to indent in order to reduce the temperature and power transmission changes. This phenomenon can then be used to read data on the polymer sheet.

Another advantage is the possibility of this system to delete data is written. If the heating temperature of 400 OC and a buffer to the existing indentation, the heat transferred to the polymer melt can close this indentation. In this way, data can be deleted, store, and quickly re-read and durable.

Millipede prototype recently been able to load the needles 1024 and the buffer chip area of 3 square millimeter. Approximately 80% of the normal functioning of their applications have been tested directly. These results are very encouraging and proves effective nano-technology in data storage technology.

Nanotechnology is a promising future of a lot of things. With all the possible use of existing technology and nano-significant flexibility, do not be surprised if the next 4 to 5 years, nanotechnology will reach the hands of consumers in an important role in daily life.